CVE-2025-13126
SQL Injection in wpForo Plugin Allows Data Extraction
Publication date: 2025-12-14
Last updated on: 2025-12-14
Assigner: Wordfence
Description
Description
CVSS Scores
EPSS Scores
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Meta Information
Affected Vendors & Products
| Vendor | Product | Version / Range |
|---|---|---|
| wpforo | forum_plugin | * |
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
| CWE ID | Description |
|---|---|
| CWE-89 | The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component. Without sufficient removal or quoting of SQL syntax in user-controllable inputs, the generated SQL query can cause those inputs to be interpreted as SQL instead of ordinary user data. |
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?
This vulnerability is a generic SQL Injection in the wpForo Forum plugin for WordPress, affecting all versions up to and including 2.4.12. It occurs because the plugin does not properly escape user-supplied input in the 'post_args' and 'topic_args' parameters, and it lacks sufficient preparation of the SQL queries. This allows unauthenticated attackers to inject additional SQL commands into existing queries.
How can this vulnerability impact me? :
An attacker exploiting this vulnerability can extract sensitive information from the database without authentication. This could lead to unauthorized data disclosure, potentially compromising user data and other confidential information stored in the database.
How does this vulnerability affect compliance with common standards and regulations (like GDPR, HIPAA)?:
The vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to perform SQL Injection attacks that can extract sensitive information from the database. This exposure of sensitive data could lead to non-compliance with data protection regulations such as GDPR and HIPAA, which require safeguarding personal and sensitive information against unauthorized access and breaches. [2]
How can this vulnerability be detected on my network or system? Can you suggest some commands?
This vulnerability is a generic SQL Injection via the `post_args` and `topic_args` parameters in the wpForo Forum plugin. Detection can involve monitoring for unusual or suspicious SQL query patterns targeting these parameters. Since the vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to append SQL queries, network detection could include inspecting HTTP requests to the WordPress site for suspicious payloads in these parameters. Specific commands are not provided in the resources, but typical detection might involve using web application firewall (WAF) logs or intrusion detection system (IDS) rules to look for SQL injection patterns in requests containing `post_args` or `topic_args`. Additionally, reviewing web server logs for requests with suspicious SQL syntax in these parameters could help detect exploitation attempts.
What immediate steps should I take to mitigate this vulnerability?
Immediate mitigation steps include updating the wpForo Forum plugin to a version later than 2.4.12 where this SQL Injection vulnerability is fixed. If an update is not immediately possible, applying web application firewall (WAF) rules to block or sanitize requests containing suspicious SQL injection patterns in the `post_args` and `topic_args` parameters can help mitigate exploitation. Additionally, restricting access to the vulnerable endpoints or disabling the plugin temporarily until a patch is applied can reduce risk. Ensuring proper input sanitization and validation in custom code interacting with these parameters is also recommended.