CVE-2025-14423
Unknown Unknown - Not Provided
Stack-Based Buffer Overflow in GIMP LBM Parsing Enables RCE

Publication date: 2025-12-23

Last updated on: 2025-12-23

Assigner: Zero Day Initiative

Description
GIMP LBM File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of LBM files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-28311.
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Meta Information
Published
2025-12-23
Last Modified
2025-12-23
Generated
2026-05-09
AI Q&A
2025-12-24
EPSS Evaluated
2026-05-08
NVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
gimp gimp 3.0
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-121 A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).
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AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?

This vulnerability is a stack-based buffer overflow in GIMP's LBM file parsing. It occurs because the software does not properly validate the length of user-supplied data before copying it to a stack buffer. An attacker can exploit this by tricking a user into opening a malicious LBM file or visiting a malicious page, which allows the attacker to execute arbitrary code within the context of the GIMP process.


How can this vulnerability impact me? :

If exploited, this vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on your system with the privileges of the GIMP process. This can lead to complete compromise of the affected system, including data theft, system manipulation, or further malware installation. Exploitation requires user interaction, such as opening a malicious file or visiting a malicious webpage.


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