CVE-2025-14425
Unknown Unknown - Not Provided
Heap-Based Buffer Overflow in GIMP JP2 Parsing Enables RCE

Publication date: 2025-12-23

Last updated on: 2025-12-23

Assigner: Zero Day Initiative

Description
GIMP JP2 File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of JP2 files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-28248.
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Meta Information
Published
2025-12-23
Last Modified
2025-12-23
Generated
2026-05-06
AI Q&A
2025-12-24
EPSS Evaluated
2026-05-05
NVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
gimp gimp 3.0
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-122 A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().
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AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?

This vulnerability is a heap-based buffer overflow in GIMP's JP2 file parsing functionality. It occurs because the software does not properly validate the length of user-supplied data before copying it into a heap-based buffer. Exploiting this flaw allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on the affected system. However, exploitation requires user interaction, such as opening a malicious JP2 file or visiting a malicious webpage.


How can this vulnerability impact me? :

If exploited, this vulnerability can allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code within the context of the GIMP process on your system. This could lead to unauthorized actions such as installing malware, stealing data, or taking control of the affected system. Since user interaction is required, the risk depends on whether a user opens a malicious file or visits a malicious webpage.


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