CVE-2025-14929
Unknown Unknown - Not Provided

Deserialization RCE in Hugging Face Transformers X-CLIP Checkpoints

Vulnerability report for CVE-2025-14929, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2025-12-23

Last updated on: 2025-12-23

Assigner: Zero Day Initiative

Description

Hugging Face Transformers X-CLIP Checkpoint Conversion Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Hugging Face Transformers. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of checkpoints. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-28308.

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Meta Information

Published
2025-12-23
Last Modified
2025-12-23
Generated
2026-07-06
AI Q&A
2025-12-23
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-05
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
hugging_face transformers *

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-502 The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is a remote code execution flaw in the Hugging Face Transformers library, specifically in the X-CLIP checkpoint conversion feature. It occurs because the software improperly validates checkpoint files during parsing, allowing deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can exploit this by tricking a user into visiting a malicious webpage or opening a crafted file, which then lets the attacker execute arbitrary code with the same privileges as the current process. [1]

Impact Analysis

If exploited, this vulnerability allows an attacker to run arbitrary code on your system with the privileges of the affected application. This can lead to unauthorized actions such as data theft, system compromise, or further malware installation. Exploitation requires user interaction, so the risk depends on user behavior and exposure to malicious content. [1]

Mitigation Strategies

To mitigate this vulnerability, avoid opening untrusted checkpoint files or visiting untrusted webpages that may trigger the deserialization flaw. Ensure that users are aware not to interact with suspicious files or links related to Hugging Face Transformers. Additionally, monitor for updates or patches from Hugging Face and apply them promptly once available. [1]

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