CVE-2025-27232
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Vulnerability report for CVE-2025-27232, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2025-12-01

Last updated on: 2026-02-06

Assigner: Zabbix

Description

An authenticated Zabbix Super Admin can exploit the oauth.authorize action to read arbitrary files from the webserver leading to potential confidentiality loss.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2025-12-01
Last Modified
2026-02-06
Generated
2026-07-06
AI Q&A
2025-12-01
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-05
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 2 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
zabbix frontend From 7.4.0 (inc) to 7.4.3 (inc)
zabbix zabbix 4.0

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-918 The web server receives a URL or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this URL, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the request is being sent to the expected destination.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability allows an authenticated Zabbix Super Admin to exploit the oauth.authorize action to read arbitrary files from the webserver. This means the attacker can access files they should not be able to, potentially exposing sensitive information.

Impact Analysis

The vulnerability can lead to a loss of confidentiality by allowing unauthorized access to arbitrary files on the webserver. This could expose sensitive data, internal configuration files, or other critical information, potentially compromising the security of the affected system.

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EPSS Chart