CVE-2025-34288
Unknown Unknown - Not Provided
BaseFortify

Publication date: 2025-12-16

Last updated on: 2025-12-24

Assigner: VulnCheck

Description
Nagios XI versions prior to 2026R1.1 are vulnerable to local privilege escalation due to an unsafe interaction between sudo permissions and application file permissions. A user‑accessible maintenance script may be executed as root via sudo and includes an application file that is writable by a lower‑privileged user. A local attacker with access to the application account can modify this file to introduce malicious code, which is then executed with elevated privileges when the script is run. Successful exploitation results in arbitrary code execution as the root user.
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Meta Information
Published
2025-12-16
Last Modified
2025-12-24
Generated
2026-05-07
AI Q&A
2025-12-17
EPSS Evaluated
2026-05-05
NVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 3 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
nagios nagios_xi to 2024 (inc)
nagios nagios_xi 2026
nagios nagios_xi 2026
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-732 The product specifies permissions for a security-critical resource in a way that allows that resource to be read or modified by unintended actors.
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?

This vulnerability in Nagios XI versions prior to 2026R1.1 allows a local attacker with access to the application account to escalate their privileges to root. It occurs because a maintenance script that runs as root via sudo includes an application file writable by a lower-privileged user. The attacker can modify this file to insert malicious code, which is then executed with root privileges when the script runs.


How can this vulnerability impact me? :

The vulnerability can lead to arbitrary code execution as the root user, meaning an attacker can gain full control over the affected system. This can result in unauthorized access, data manipulation, system compromise, and potentially further attacks within the network.


What immediate steps should I take to mitigate this vulnerability?

To mitigate this vulnerability, immediately update Nagios XI to version 2026R1.1 or later, as versions prior to this are vulnerable. Additionally, review and restrict sudo permissions to prevent execution of maintenance scripts by unauthorized users. Ensure that application files used by sudo commands are not writable by lower-privileged users to prevent malicious code injection.


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