CVE-2025-55948
Unknown Unknown - Not Provided
BaseFortify

Publication date: 2025-12-04

Last updated on: 2025-12-08

Assigner: MITRE

Description
This vulnerability fundamentally arises from yzcheng90 X-SpringBoot 6.0's implementation of role-based access control (RBAC) through dual dependency on frontend menu systems and backend permission tables, without enforcing atomic synchronization between these components. The critical flaw manifests when frontend menu updates (such as privilege revocation) fail to propagate to the backend permission table in real-time, creating a dangerous desynchronization. While users lose access to restricted functions through the web interface (as UI elements properly disappear), the stale permission records still validate unauthorized API requests when accessed directly through tools like Postman. Attackers exploiting this inconsistency can perform privileged operations including but not limited to: creating high-permission user accounts, accessing sensitive data beyond their clearance level, and executing admin-level commands.
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Meta Information
Published
2025-12-04
Last Modified
2025-12-08
Generated
2026-05-07
AI Q&A
2025-12-04
EPSS Evaluated
2026-05-05
NVD
CVE-2025-55948
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
yzcheng90 x-springboot 6.0
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-266 A product incorrectly assigns a privilege to a particular actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?

This vulnerability occurs in yzcheng90 X-SpringBoot 6.0's role-based access control system, which relies on both frontend menu systems and backend permission tables. The issue is that updates to the frontend menus, such as revoking privileges, are not atomically synchronized with the backend permission tables. As a result, while the user interface correctly hides restricted functions, the backend permissions remain outdated and still allow unauthorized API access. Attackers can exploit this desynchronization to perform privileged actions like creating high-permission user accounts, accessing sensitive data, and executing admin-level commands.


How can this vulnerability impact me? :

This vulnerability can allow attackers to bypass frontend access restrictions and perform unauthorized privileged operations. They may create user accounts with elevated permissions, access sensitive data beyond their clearance, and execute administrative commands. This can lead to data breaches, unauthorized system changes, and potential compromise of the entire application or system.


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