CVE-2025-65878
Unknown Unknown - Not Provided
BaseFortify

Publication date: 2025-12-05

Last updated on: 2025-12-12

Assigner: MITRE

Description
The warehouse management system version 1.2 contains an arbitrary file read vulnerability. The endpoint `/file/showImageByPath` does not sanitize user-controlled path parameters. An attacker could exploit directory traversal to read arbitrary files on the server's file system. This could lead to the leakage of sensitive system information.
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Meta Information
Published
2025-12-05
Last Modified
2025-12-12
Generated
2026-06-16
AI Q&A
2025-12-10
EPSS Evaluated
2026-06-14
NVD
CVE-2025-65878
EUVD
EUVD-2025-201452
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
yeqifu warehouse_management_system 1.2
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-22 The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory.
Attack-Flow Graph
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Compliance Impact

This vulnerability allows attackers to read arbitrary files on the server, including sensitive system and credential-containing files. Such unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information could lead to non-compliance with data protection regulations like GDPR and HIPAA, which require safeguarding personal and sensitive data against unauthorized access and breaches. [1]

Detection Guidance

This vulnerability can be detected by sending crafted HTTP GET requests to the /file/showImageByPath endpoint with path parameters containing directory traversal sequences such as "../". For example, you can use curl commands to attempt to read sensitive files like the Windows "win.ini" file. A sample command is: curl -v "http://<target-host>/file/showImageByPath?path=../../../windows/win.ini". If the server responds with the contents of the file and HTTP status 201, the vulnerability is present. Monitoring network traffic for such suspicious requests or responses with content type "application/octet-stream" from this endpoint can also help detect exploitation attempts. [1]

Mitigation Strategies

Immediate mitigation steps include normalizing and canonicalizing the input path parameter to remove any directory traversal sequences, rejecting any paths containing ".." or absolute paths, and ensuring the resolved path remains confined within the intended upload directory (UPLOAD_PATH). Additionally, enforce a whitelist of allowed file extensions, such as only permitting image files like .jpg or .png. Applying these input validation and restriction measures will prevent attackers from reading arbitrary files on the server. [1]

Executive Summary

This vulnerability exists in the warehouse management system version 1.2, where the endpoint `/file/showImageByPath` does not properly sanitize user input in the path parameters. This allows an attacker to perform directory traversal attacks, enabling them to read arbitrary files on the server's file system.

Impact Analysis

Exploiting this vulnerability could allow an attacker to access sensitive system information stored on the server, potentially leading to information leakage and further attacks.

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