CVE-2025-66409
Unknown Unknown - Not Provided
BaseFortify

Publication date: 2025-12-02

Last updated on: 2026-02-13

Assigner: GitHub, Inc.

Description
ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In 5.5.1, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, 5.1.6, and earlier, when AVRCP is enabled on ESP32, receiving a malformed VENDOR DEPENDENT command from a peer device can cause the Bluetooth stack to access memory before validating the command buffer length. This may lead to an out-of-bounds read, potentially exposing unintended memory content or causing unexpected behavior.
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Meta Information
Published
2025-12-02
Last Modified
2026-02-13
Generated
2026-05-07
AI Q&A
2025-12-02
EPSS Evaluated
2026-05-05
NVD
EUVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 5 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
espressif esp-idf From 5.2 (inc) to 5.2.6 (inc)
espressif esp-idf From 5.3 (inc) to 5.3.4 (inc)
espressif esp-idf From 5.4 (inc) to 5.4.3 (inc)
espressif esp-idf From 5.5 (inc) to 5.5.1 (inc)
espressif esp-idf to 5.1.6 (inc)
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-125 The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?

This vulnerability occurs in the Espressif Internet of Things Development Framework (ESF-IDF) versions 5.5.1, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, 5.1.6, and earlier when AVRCP is enabled on ESP32 devices. If the device receives a malformed VENDOR DEPENDENT Bluetooth command from a peer device, the Bluetooth stack may access memory without properly validating the command buffer length. This can lead to an out-of-bounds read, potentially exposing unintended memory content or causing unexpected behavior.


How can this vulnerability impact me? :

The vulnerability can cause the Bluetooth stack on affected ESP32 devices to read memory out-of-bounds when processing malformed commands. This may expose unintended memory content, which could potentially leak sensitive information, or cause unexpected behavior in the device, possibly affecting its stability or security.


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