CVE-2025-66494
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Vulnerability report for CVE-2025-66494, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2025-12-19

Last updated on: 2025-12-23

Assigner: Foxit

Description

A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the PDF file parsing of Foxit PDF Reader before 2025.2.1, 14.0.1, and 13.2.1 on Windows. A PDF object managed by multiple parent objects could be freed while still being referenced, potentially allowing a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2025-12-19
Last Modified
2025-12-23
Generated
2026-07-06
AI Q&A
2025-12-19
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-05
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 7 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
foxit pdf_editor to 13.2.1.23955 (inc)
foxit pdf_editor From 14.0.0.33046 (inc) to 14.0.1.33197 (inc)
foxit pdf_editor From 2023.1.0.15510 (inc) to 2023.3.0.23028 (inc)
foxit pdf_editor From 2024.1.0.23997 (inc) to 2024.4.1.27687 (inc)
foxit pdf_editor From 2025.1.0.27937 (inc) to 2025.2.1.33197 (inc)
foxit pdf_reader to 2025.2.1.33197 (inc)
microsoft windows *

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
KEV Icon
CWE ID Description
CWE-416 The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is a use-after-free issue in the PDF file parsing component of Foxit PDF Reader versions before 2025.2.1, 14.0.1, and 13.2.1 on Windows. It occurs when a PDF object that is managed by multiple parent objects is freed while it is still being referenced, which can lead to memory corruption and potentially allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code.

Impact Analysis

The vulnerability can allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the affected system, which could lead to full compromise of the system, including data theft, system control, or further malware installation.

Mitigation Strategies

To mitigate this vulnerability, update Foxit PDF Reader to version 2025.2.1, 14.0.1, 13.2.1 or later on Windows to ensure the use-after-free issue in PDF parsing is fixed.

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