CVE-2021-47799
Unknown Unknown - Not Provided
BaseFortify

Publication date: 2026-01-15

Last updated on: 2026-01-15

Assigner: VulnCheck

Description
Visual Tools DVR VX16 version 4.2.28 contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability in its Sudo configuration that allows attackers to gain root access. Attackers can exploit the unsafe Sudo settings by using mount commands to bind a shell, enabling unauthorized system-level privileges.
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Meta Information
Published
2026-01-15
Last Modified
2026-01-15
Generated
2026-05-27
AI Q&A
2026-01-16
EPSS Evaluated
2026-05-25
NVD
EUVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
visual_tools dvr_vx16 4.2.28
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-266 A product incorrectly assigns a privilege to a particular actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?

This vulnerability exists in Visual Tools DVR VX16 version 4.2.28 due to an unsafe sudo configuration. It allows a local attacker to escalate their privileges to root by exploiting the sudo settings with mount commands. Specifically, an attacker can execute a command that binds a shell to a mount point, gaining unauthorized root access on the system. [1]


How can this vulnerability impact me? :

If exploited, this vulnerability allows an attacker with local access to gain root privileges on the affected DVR device. This means the attacker can execute any command with full system privileges, potentially compromising the entire system, accessing sensitive data, or disrupting device functionality. [1]


How can this vulnerability be detected on my network or system? Can you suggest some commands?

This vulnerability can be detected by checking for the unsafe sudo configuration that allows mounting a shell. Specifically, you can test if the command `sudo mount -o bind /bin/sh /bin/mount` executes successfully, which indicates the system is vulnerable. [1]


What immediate steps should I take to mitigate this vulnerability?

Immediate mitigation steps include reviewing and correcting the sudo configuration to prevent the use of mount commands with unsafe options, especially disallowing the bind mount of shells. Restrict sudo privileges to trusted users and remove or limit the ability to run mount commands via sudo. [1]


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