CVE-2025-46643
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Vulnerability report for CVE-2025-46643, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-01-09

Last updated on: 2026-02-05

Assigner: Dell

Description

Dell PowerProtect Data Domain with Data Domain Operating System (DD OS) of Feature Release versions 7.7.1.0 through 8.4.0.0, LTS2025 release version 8.3.1.10, LTS2024 release versions 7.13.1.0 through 7.13.1.40, LTS 2023 release versions 7.10.1.0 through 7.10.1.70, contain a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Denial of service.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-01-09
Last Modified
2026-02-05
Generated
2026-07-06
AI Q&A
2026-01-10
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-05
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 6 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
dell powerprotect_data_domain From 7.7.1.0 (inc) to 8.4.0.0 (inc)
dell powerprotect_data_domain From 8.3.1.10 (inc)
dell powerprotect_data_domain From 7.13.1.0 (inc) to 7.13.1.40 (inc)
dell powerprotect_data_domain From 7.10.1.0 (inc) to 7.10.1.70 (inc)
dell data_domain_operating_system From 7.13.1.0 (inc) to 7.13.1.50 (inc)
dell data_domain_operating_system 8.4.0.0

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-122 A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().
CWE-787 The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is a heap-based buffer overflow found in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain operating system versions from 7.7.1.0 through 8.4.0.0 and certain LTS releases. It can be exploited by a high privileged attacker with local access to the system, potentially causing a denial of service.

Impact Analysis

If exploited, this vulnerability can lead to a denial of service condition, which means the affected system could become unavailable or stop functioning properly, impacting availability of services.

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EPSS Chart