CVE-2025-68437
Unknown Unknown - Not Provided

SSRF in Craft CMS GraphQL Asset Mutation Enables Data Exposure

Vulnerability report for CVE-2025-68437, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-01-05

Last updated on: 2026-01-05

Assigner: GitHub, Inc.

Description

Craft is a platform for creating digital experiences. In versions 5.0.0-RC1 through 5.8.20 and 4.0.0-RC1 through 4.16.16, the Craft CMS GraphQL `save_<VolumeName>_Asset` mutation is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF). This vulnerability arises because the `_file` input, specifically its `url` parameter, allows the server to fetch content from arbitrary remote locations without proper validation. Attackers can exploit this by providing internal IP addresses or cloud metadata endpoints as the `url`, forcing the server to make requests to these restricted services. The fetched content is then saved as an asset, which can subsequently be accessed and exfiltrated, leading to potential data exposure and infrastructure compromise. This exploitation requires specific GraphQL permissions for asset management within the targeted volume. Users should update to the patched 5.8.21 and 4.16.17 releases to mitigate the issue.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-01-05
Last Modified
2026-01-05
Generated
2026-07-06
AI Q&A
2026-01-06
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-05
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 4 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
craftcms craft From 5.0.0 (inc) to 5.8.20 (inc)
craftcms craft From 4.0.0 (inc) to 4.16.16 (inc)
craftcms craft 5.8.21
craftcms craft 4.16.17

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-918 The web server receives a URL or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this URL, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the request is being sent to the expected destination.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Impact Analysis

The vulnerability can lead to potential data exposure and infrastructure compromise. Attackers can use it to access internal services or cloud metadata endpoints that are normally restricted, fetch sensitive data, and save it as assets that can be accessed and exfiltrated. This could result in unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information and possible further attacks on the infrastructure.

Executive Summary

This vulnerability is a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in the Craft CMS GraphQL save_<VolumeName>_Asset mutation. It occurs because the _file input's url parameter allows the server to fetch content from arbitrary remote locations without proper validation. Attackers can exploit this by providing internal IP addresses or cloud metadata endpoints as the url, causing the server to make unauthorized requests to restricted services. The fetched content is then saved as an asset, which can be accessed and exfiltrated.

Mitigation Strategies

Update Craft CMS to the patched versions 5.8.21 or 4.16.17 to mitigate the SSRF vulnerability in the GraphQL save_<VolumeName>_Asset mutation.

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