CVE-2026-21949
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Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-21949, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-01-20

Last updated on: 2026-01-29

Assigner: Oracle

Description

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported versions that are affected are 9.0.0-9.5.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.5 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-01-20
Last Modified
2026-01-29
Generated
2026-07-06
AI Q&A
2026-01-21
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-05
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
oracle mysql_server From 9.0.0 (inc) to 9.5.0 (inc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-400 The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability exists in the MySQL Server product, specifically in the Server Optimizer component. It allows a low privileged attacker with network access through multiple protocols to exploit the server. The exploitation can cause the MySQL Server to hang or crash repeatedly, resulting in a denial of service (DoS).

Impact Analysis

The impact of this vulnerability is that an attacker can cause a denial of service by making the MySQL Server hang or crash repeatedly. This disrupts availability of the database service but does not affect confidentiality or integrity.

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