CVE-2026-22858
Modified Modified - Updated After Analysis

BaseFortify

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-22858, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-01-14

Last updated on: 2026-06-30

Assigner: GitHub, Inc.

Description

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to 3.20.1, global-buffer-overflow was observed in FreeRDP's Base64 decoding path. The root cause appears to be implementation-defined char signedness: on Arm/AArch64 builds, plain char is treated as unsigned, so the guard c <= 0 can be optimized into a simple c != 0 check. As a result, non-ASCII bytes (e.g., 0x80-0xFF) may bypass the intended range restriction and be used as an index into a global lookup table, causing out-of-bounds access. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.20.1.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-01-14
Last Modified
2026-06-30
Generated
2026-07-06
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-05
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
freerdp freerdp to 3.20.1 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-758 The product uses an API function, data structure, or other entity in a way that relies on properties that are not always guaranteed to hold for that entity.
CWE-125 The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
CWE-787 The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

Attack-Flow Graph

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