CVE-2025-12981
Received Received - Intake

Privilege Escalation in Listee WordPress Theme via User Role Manipulation

Vulnerability report for CVE-2025-12981, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-02-27

Last updated on: 2026-02-27

Assigner: Wordfence

Description

The Listee theme for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.6. This is due to a broken validation check in the bundled listee-core plugin's user registration function that fails to properly sanitize the user_role parameter. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to register as Administrator by manipulating the user_role parameter during registration.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-02-27
Last Modified
2026-02-27
Generated
2026-07-06
AI Q&A
2026-02-27
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-05
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 2 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
listee theme to 1.1.6 (inc)
listee-core plugin to 1.1.6 (inc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-269 The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

The Listee theme for WordPress contains a vulnerability in all versions up to and including 1.1.6. This vulnerability arises from a broken validation check in the bundled listee-core plugin's user registration function. Specifically, the function fails to properly sanitize the user_role parameter, which allows unauthenticated attackers to manipulate this parameter during registration.

As a result, attackers can register themselves as Administrators without any authentication, effectively escalating their privileges on the affected WordPress site.

Impact Analysis

This vulnerability can have severe impacts because it allows unauthenticated attackers to gain Administrator access to a WordPress site using the Listee theme (up to version 1.1.6).

  • Attackers can fully control the website, including modifying content, installing malicious plugins or themes, and accessing sensitive data.
  • It can lead to data breaches, defacement, or the site being used as a platform for further attacks.
  • The high CVSS score of 9.8 indicates a critical severity with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Compliance Impact

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Detection Guidance

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Mitigation Strategies

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EPSS Chart