CVE-2025-48514
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Insufficient Access Control in AMD SEV Firmware Enables Confidentiality Loss

Publication date: 2026-02-10

Last updated on: 2026-02-10

Assigner: Advanced Micro Devices Inc.

Description
Insufficient Granularity of Access Control in SEV firmware can allow a privileged attacker to create a SEV-ES Guest to attack SNP guest, potentially resulting in a loss of confidentiality.
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Published
2026-02-10
Last Modified
2026-02-10
Generated
2026-06-16
AI Q&A
2026-02-10
EPSS Evaluated
2026-06-15
NVD
EUVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
amd sev_firmware *
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Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-1220 The product implements access controls via a policy or other feature with the intention to disable or restrict accesses (reads and/or writes) to assets in a system from untrusted agents. However, implemented access controls lack required granularity, which renders the control policy too broad because it allows accesses from unauthorized agents to the security-sensitive assets.
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Executive Summary

This vulnerability involves insufficient granularity of access control in SEV firmware. It allows a privileged attacker to create a SEV-ES Guest that can attack an SNP guest, potentially leading to a loss of confidentiality.

Impact Analysis

The impact of this vulnerability is a potential loss of confidentiality. A privileged attacker could exploit it to compromise the security boundaries between SEV-ES and SNP guests, possibly accessing sensitive information.

Compliance Impact

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