CVE-2025-54146
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NULL Pointer Dereference in Qsync Central Enables Remote DoS

Vulnerability report for CVE-2025-54146, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-02-11

Last updated on: 2026-02-12

Assigner: QNAP Systems, Inc.

Description

A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability has been reported to affect Qsync Central. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to launch a denial-of-service (DoS) attack. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Qsync Central 5.0.0.4 ( 2026/01/20 ) and later

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Meta Information

Published
2026-02-11
Last Modified
2026-02-12
Generated
2026-07-06
AI Q&A
2026-02-11
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-05
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
qnap qsync_central From 5.0.0.0 (inc) to 5.0.0.4 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-476 The product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is NULL.

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is a NULL pointer dereference issue affecting Qsync Central. It occurs when a remote attacker who has gained access to a user account exploits the flaw to cause the software to crash or become unavailable.

Essentially, the attacker triggers a condition where the program tries to access a memory location that is not properly initialized (NULL), leading to a denial-of-service (DoS) situation.

Impact Analysis

If exploited, this vulnerability can cause a denial-of-service (DoS) attack on Qsync Central, making the service unavailable or unstable.

An attacker with a user account could disrupt normal operations by crashing the application, potentially affecting availability of data synchronization services.

Compliance Impact

I don't know

Detection Guidance

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Mitigation Strategies

To mitigate this vulnerability, you should upgrade Qsync Central to version 5.0.0.4 or later, as the vulnerability has been fixed in this version.

Additionally, since the vulnerability can be exploited by a remote attacker who has a user account, it is advisable to review and restrict user account access to trusted users only.

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