CVE-2025-9572
Received Received - Intake

Authorization Bypass in Foreman GraphQL API Exposes Metadata

Vulnerability report for CVE-2025-9572, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-02-27

Last updated on: 2026-03-24

Assigner: Red Hat, Inc.

Description

n authorization flaw in Foreman's GraphQL API allows low-privileged users to access metadata beyond their assigned permissions. Unlike the REST API, which correctly enforces access controls, the GraphQL endpoint does not apply proper filtering, leading to an authorization bypass.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-02-27
Last Modified
2026-03-24
Generated
2026-07-06
AI Q&A
2026-02-27
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-05
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 10 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
theforeman foreman From 1.22.0 (inc) to 3.16.2 (exc)
redhat enterprise_linux 9.0
redhat satellite 6.15
redhat satellite 6.16
redhat satellite 6.17
redhat satellite 6.18
redhat satellite_capsule 6.15
redhat satellite_capsule 6.16
redhat satellite_capsule 6.17
redhat satellite_capsule 6.18

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-200 The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.
CWE-863 The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is an authorization flaw in Foreman's GraphQL API. It allows users with low privileges to access metadata that they should not be able to see according to their assigned permissions. The issue arises because, unlike the REST API which enforces access controls properly, the GraphQL endpoint fails to apply the correct filtering, resulting in an authorization bypass.

Impact Analysis

The impact of this vulnerability is that unauthorized users with limited privileges can gain access to sensitive metadata beyond their allowed scope. This could lead to information disclosure, potentially exposing confidential or sensitive data that should be restricted.

Compliance Impact

I don't know

Detection Guidance

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Mitigation Strategies

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