CVE-2026-0958
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Denial of Service via JSON Validation Bypass in GitLab

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-0958, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-02-11

Last updated on: 2026-02-13

Assigner: GitLab Inc.

Description

GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 18.4 before 18.6.6, 18.7 before 18.7.4, and 18.8 before 18.8.4 that could have allowed an unauthenticated user to cause denial of service through memory or CPU exhaustion by bypassing JSON validation middleware limits.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-02-11
Last Modified
2026-02-13
Generated
2026-07-06
AI Q&A
2026-02-11
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-05
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 6 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
gitlab gitlab From 18.7.0 (inc) to 18.7.4 (exc)
gitlab gitlab From 18.8.0 (inc) to 18.8.4 (exc)
gitlab gitlab From 18.7.0 (inc) to 18.7.4 (exc)
gitlab gitlab From 18.8.0 (inc) to 18.8.4 (exc)
gitlab gitlab From 18.4.0 (inc) to 18.6.6 (exc)
gitlab gitlab From 18.4.0 (inc) to 18.6.6 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-436 Product A handles inputs or steps differently than Product B, which causes A to perform incorrect actions based on its perception of B's state.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability in GitLab CE/EE affects versions from 18.4 before 18.6.6, 18.7 before 18.7.4, and 18.8 before 18.8.4. It allows an unauthenticated user to bypass JSON validation middleware limits, which can lead to denial of service by exhausting memory or CPU resources.

Impact Analysis

The impact of this vulnerability is a denial of service condition. An attacker who is not authenticated can exploit it to consume excessive memory or CPU resources on the affected GitLab server, potentially causing the service to become unavailable.

Compliance Impact

I don't know

Detection Guidance

I don't know

Mitigation Strategies

To mitigate this vulnerability, you should upgrade GitLab CE/EE to a fixed version. Specifically, update to version 18.6.6 or later if you are using the 18.4 to 18.6 series, version 18.7.4 or later if you are using the 18.7 series, or version 18.8.4 or later if you are using the 18.8 series.

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