CVE-2026-2473
Received Received - Intake
Bucket Squatting in Google Vertex AI Enables Remote Code Execution

Publication date: 2026-02-20

Last updated on: 2026-02-20

Assigner: GoogleCloud

Description
Predictable bucket naming in Vertex AI Experiments in Google Cloud Vertex AI from version 1.21.0 up toΒ (but not including) 1.133.0 on Google Cloud Platform allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to achieve cross-tenant remote code execution, model theft, and poisoning via pre-creating predictably named Cloud Storage buckets (Bucket Squatting). This vulnerability was patched and no customer action is needed.
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Meta Information
Published
2026-02-20
Last Modified
2026-02-20
Generated
2026-06-16
AI Q&A
2026-02-20
EPSS Evaluated
2026-06-15
NVD
EUVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 2 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
google cloud_vertex_ai From 1.21.0 (inc) to 1.133.0 (exc)
google cloud_vertex_ai to 1.133.0 (exc)
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-340 The product uses a scheme that generates numbers or identifiers that are more predictable than required.
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Executive Summary

This vulnerability involves predictable bucket naming in Vertex AI Experiments on Google Cloud Platform versions from 1.21.0 up to (but not including) 1.133.0. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this by pre-creating Cloud Storage buckets with predictable names, a technique known as Bucket Squatting.

By doing so, the attacker can achieve cross-tenant remote code execution, steal machine learning models, and poison models used by other tenants.

Impact Analysis

The impact of this vulnerability includes the risk of unauthorized remote code execution across tenants, which can compromise system integrity and security.

Additionally, attackers can steal proprietary machine learning models, leading to intellectual property loss.

Model poisoning can degrade the performance or reliability of AI models, potentially causing incorrect or harmful outputs.

Compliance Impact

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Detection Guidance

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Mitigation Strategies

This vulnerability has been patched in Google Cloud Vertex AI versions from 1.133.0 onwards.

No customer action is needed as the issue is fixed in the updated versions.

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