CVE-2026-25056
Unknown Unknown - Not Provided
BaseFortify

Publication date: 2026-02-04

Last updated on: 2026-02-05

Assigner: GitHub, Inc.

Description
n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to versions 1.118.0 and 2.4.0, a vulnerability in the Merge node's SQL Query mode allowed authenticated users with permission to create or modify workflows to write arbitrary files to the n8n server's filesystem potentially leading to remote code execution. This issue has been patched in versions 1.118.0 and 2.4.0.
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Meta Information
Published
2026-02-04
Last Modified
2026-02-05
Generated
2026-06-16
AI Q&A
2026-02-04
EPSS Evaluated
2026-06-15
NVD
EUVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 2 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
n8n n8n to 1.118.0 (exc)
n8n n8n From 2.0.0 (inc) to 2.4.0 (exc)
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-434 The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.
CWE-693 The product does not use or incorrectly uses a protection mechanism that provides sufficient defense against directed attacks against the product.
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Executive Summary

This vulnerability exists in the n8n workflow automation platform, specifically in the Merge node's SQL Query mode. Before versions 1.118.0 and 2.4.0, authenticated users who had permission to create or modify workflows could exploit this flaw to write arbitrary files to the server's filesystem. This could potentially allow an attacker to execute remote code on the server.

Impact Analysis

If exploited, this vulnerability could allow an attacker with certain permissions to write arbitrary files on the n8n server, which may lead to remote code execution. This means the attacker could potentially take control of the server, manipulate workflows, access sensitive data, or disrupt services.

Compliance Impact

I don't know

Detection Guidance

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Mitigation Strategies

To mitigate this vulnerability, you should upgrade your n8n installation to version 1.118.0 or later, or version 2.4.0 or later, where the issue has been patched.

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