CVE-2026-27520
Received Received - Intake
Insecure Password Storage in Binardat 10G08-0800GSM Switch Firmware

Publication date: 2026-02-24

Last updated on: 2026-02-25

Assigner: VulnCheck

Description
Binardat 10G08-0800GSM network switch firmware versions prior to V300SP10260209 store a user password in a client-side cookie as a Base64-encoded value accessible via the web interface. Because Base64 is reversible and provides no confidentiality, an attacker who can access the cookie value can recover the plaintext password.
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Meta Information
Published
2026-02-24
Last Modified
2026-02-25
Generated
2026-05-27
AI Q&A
2026-02-24
EPSS Evaluated
2026-05-25
NVD
EUVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
binardat 10g08-0800gsm_firmware to V300SP10260209 (inc)
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
CWE Icon
KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-312 The product stores sensitive information in cleartext within a resource that might be accessible to another control sphere.
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AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?

[{'type': 'paragraph', 'content': "CVE-2026-27520 affects the Binardat 10G08-0800GSM network switch firmware versions prior to V300SP10260209. The vulnerability involves storing a user password in a client-side cookie as a Base64-encoded value accessible through the device's web interface."}, {'type': 'paragraph', 'content': 'Since Base64 encoding is reversible and does not provide any confidentiality, an attacker who can access this cookie can easily decode it to retrieve the plaintext password.'}, {'type': 'paragraph', 'content': 'This issue is classified under CWE-312 (Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information) and allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive credentials without any privileges or user interaction.'}] [1]


How can this vulnerability impact me? :

An attacker who can access the Base64-encoded cookie can decode it to recover the plaintext user password.

This allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive credentials without needing any privileges or user interaction, posing a significant security risk.

With the recovered password, an attacker could potentially gain unauthorized access to the network switch, leading to further compromise of the network infrastructure.


How does this vulnerability affect compliance with common standards and regulations (like GDPR, HIPAA)?:

I don't know


How can this vulnerability be detected on my network or system? Can you suggest some commands?

[{'type': 'paragraph', 'content': "This vulnerability can be detected by inspecting the cookies set by the Binardat 10G08-0800GSM network switch's web interface for the presence of Base64-encoded user passwords."}, {'type': 'paragraph', 'content': 'You can use network traffic capture tools such as Wireshark or tcpdump to capture HTTP traffic between your browser and the switch, then look for cookies containing Base64-encoded strings.'}, {'type': 'paragraph', 'content': "Alternatively, you can use browser developer tools to inspect cookies set by the switch's web interface."}, {'type': 'paragraph', 'content': 'For command-line detection, you might use commands like:'}, {'type': 'list_item', 'content': "tcpdump -i <interface> -A -s 0 'tcp port 80 or tcp port 443' | grep 'Cookie'"}, {'type': 'list_item', 'content': 'curl -I http://<switch-ip> # to inspect headers including cookies'}, {'type': 'list_item', 'content': "echo '<Base64-encoded-cookie-value>' | base64 --decode # to decode the Base64 string and check if it reveals a password"}] [1]


What immediate steps should I take to mitigate this vulnerability?

[{'type': 'paragraph', 'content': 'The immediate mitigation step is to upgrade the Binardat 10G08-0800GSM network switch firmware to version V300SP10260209 or later, where this vulnerability is fixed.'}, {'type': 'paragraph', 'content': "Until the firmware is updated, restrict access to the switch's web interface to trusted networks or users to reduce the risk of an attacker accessing the Base64-encoded password cookie."}, {'type': 'paragraph', 'content': 'Additionally, monitor network traffic for suspicious access attempts and consider changing user passwords after the firmware upgrade.'}] [1]


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