CVE-2026-20020
Buffer Overflow in Cisco ASA/FTD OSPF Causes DoS
Publication date: 2026-03-04
Last updated on: 2026-05-04
Assigner: Cisco Systems, Inc.
Description
Description
CVSS Scores
EPSS Scores
| Probability: | |
| Percentile: |
Meta Information
Affected Vendors & Products
| Vendor | Product | Version / Range |
|---|---|---|
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.1 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.2 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.2.5 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.4.4 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.3.2 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.3.7 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.4 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.3.12 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.4.37 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.4.38 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.4.39 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.17.1 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.3 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.3.9 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.4.26 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.4.30 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.1.28 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.17.1.7 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.3.14 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.4 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.18.2.5 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.17.1.10 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.17.1.13 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.18.1 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.18.1.3 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.1 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.1.2 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.1.3 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.4.10 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.4.13 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.4.8 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.4.18 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.2.3 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.2.7 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.2.11 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.2.13 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.2.14 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.17.1.11 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.17.1.15 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.4.2 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.17.1.9 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.2.4 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.2.9 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.2.1 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.4.7 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.4.24 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.4.29 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.4.35 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.2 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.3.3 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.3 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.18.2 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.19.1.9 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.19.1.5 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.19.1.18 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.19.1.12 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.19.1 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.18.3.55 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.18.3.53 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.18.3.46 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.18.3.39 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.18.3 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.18.2.8 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.18.2.7 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.17.1.30 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.17.1.20 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.4.9 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.4.38 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.4.27 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.4.19 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.4.14 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.3.23 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.3.19 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.3.15 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.4.58 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.4.56 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.4.55 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.4.54 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.4.52 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.4.50 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.4.48 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.4.47 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.4.41 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.4.40 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.4.62 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.4.65 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.4.39 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.4.42 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.4.48 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.4.55 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.17.1.33 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.18.3.56 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.18.4 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.18.4.5 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.18.4.8 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.19.1.22 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.19.1.24 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.19.1.27 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.20.1 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.20.1.5 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.20.2 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.20.2.21 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.20.2.10 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.19.1.31 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.19.1.28 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.18.4.24 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.18.4.22 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.17.1.39 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.4.61 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.4.57 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.12.4.67 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.20.3 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.18.4.40 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.4.70 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.4.67 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.20.2.22 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.18.4.34 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.18.4.29 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.4.62 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.20.3.4 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.20.3.7 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.22.1.1 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.23.1 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.4.71 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.4.76 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.4.82 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.4.84 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.16.4.85 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.17.1.45 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.17.1.46 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.18.4.47 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.18.4.50 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.18.4.52 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.18.4.53 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.18.4.57 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.19.1.37 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.19.1.38 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.19.1.42 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.20.3.10 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.20.3.13 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.20.3.16 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.20.3.20 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.20.3.9 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.22.1.2 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.22.1.3 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.22.1.6 |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 9.22.2 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 6.4.0 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.1.0 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.0.0 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.2.0.1 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.0.1 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.0.0.1 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.0.1.1 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.0.2 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.0.2.1 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.0.3 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.0.4 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.1.0.1 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.1.0.2 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.2.0 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 6.4.0.1 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 6.4.0.3 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 6.4.0.2 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 6.4.0.4 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 6.4.0.5 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 6.4.0.6 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 6.4.0.7 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 6.4.0.8 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 6.4.0.9 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 6.4.0.10 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 6.4.0.11 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 6.4.0.12 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 6.4.0.13 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 6.4.0.14 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.2.1 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.2.2 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.2.3 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.3.1.1 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.3.1 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.3.0 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.2.5 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.2.4.1 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.2.4 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.1.0.3 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.0.6 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.0.5 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 6.4.0.16 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 6.4.0.15 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 6.4.0.17 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.0.6.1 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.2.5.1 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.4.0 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.4.1 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.4.1.1 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.2.5.2 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.3.1.2 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.2.6 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.2.7 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 6.4.0.18 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.0.6.2 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.2.8 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.2.8.1 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.4.2 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.0.6.3 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.4.2.1 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.6.0 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.7.0 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.0.7 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.0.8 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.0.8.1 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.2.10 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.2.10.2 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.2.9 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.4.2.2 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.4.2.3 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.4.2.4 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.6.1 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.6.2 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.6.2.1 |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 7.7.10 |
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
| CWE ID | Description |
|---|---|
| CWE-20 | The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly. |
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?
This vulnerability exists in the OSPF protocol implementation of Cisco Secure Firewall ASA Software and Cisco Secure FTD Software. It is caused by insufficient input validation when processing OSPF update packets.
An unauthenticated, adjacent attacker can exploit this by sending specially crafted OSPF update packets, which can trigger a buffer overflow.
If OSPF authentication is enabled, the attacker must know the secret key to exploit the vulnerability.
A successful exploit causes the affected device to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a denial-of-service (DoS) condition.
How can this vulnerability impact me? :
This vulnerability can cause affected Cisco firewall devices to reload unexpectedly, leading to a denial-of-service (DoS) condition.
Such a DoS condition can disrupt network operations, potentially causing downtime and loss of connectivity for users relying on these devices.
If an attacker exploits this vulnerability, it could impact the availability of network security infrastructure.
How does this vulnerability affect compliance with common standards and regulations (like GDPR, HIPAA)?:
I don't know
How can this vulnerability be detected on my network or system? Can you suggest some commands?
I don't know
What immediate steps should I take to mitigate this vulnerability?
To mitigate this vulnerability, ensure that OSPF authentication is enabled to require a secret key, which an attacker must know to exploit the issue.
Additionally, monitor for any unexpected device reloads that could indicate exploitation attempts.
Applying any available patches or updates from Cisco for Secure Firewall ASA Software and Secure FTD Software is recommended once released.