CVE-2026-27749
Received Received - Intake
Deserialization Vulnerability in Avira System Speedup Enables SYSTEM Code Execution

Publication date: 2026-03-05

Last updated on: 2026-04-01

Assigner: VulnCheck

Description
Avira Internet Security contains a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability in the System Speedup component. The Avira.SystemSpeedup.RealTimeOptimizer.exe process, which runs with SYSTEM privileges, deserializes data from a file located in C:\\ProgramData using .NET BinaryFormatter without implementing input validation or deserialization safeguards. Because the file can be created or modified by a local user in default configurations, an attacker can supply a crafted serialized payload that is deserialized by the privileged process, resulting in arbitrary code execution as SYSTEM.
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Meta Information
Published
2026-03-05
Last Modified
2026-04-01
Generated
2026-05-07
AI Q&A
2026-03-05
EPSS Evaluated
2026-05-05
NVD
EUVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
avira internet_security to 1.1.114.3113 (exc)
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-502 The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.
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AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?

[{'type': 'paragraph', 'content': "CVE-2026-27749 is a high-severity vulnerability in Avira Internet Security's System Speedup component. The issue arises because the Avira.SystemSpeedup.RealTimeOptimizer.exe process, which runs with SYSTEM privileges, deserializes data from a file in C:\\ProgramData using the .NET BinaryFormatter without validating the input or using deserialization safeguards."}, {'type': 'paragraph', 'content': 'Since the file can be created or modified by a local user under default settings, an attacker can supply a specially crafted serialized payload. When this payload is deserialized by the privileged process, it can lead to arbitrary code execution with SYSTEM-level privileges.'}] [1]


How can this vulnerability impact me? :

This vulnerability allows a local attacker to escalate their privileges to SYSTEM level by exploiting insecure deserialization in a highly privileged process. This means an attacker with limited access could execute arbitrary code with the highest system privileges, potentially taking full control of the affected system.


How does this vulnerability affect compliance with common standards and regulations (like GDPR, HIPAA)?:

I don't know


How can this vulnerability be detected on my network or system? Can you suggest some commands?

[{'type': 'paragraph', 'content': 'Detection of this vulnerability involves checking for the presence and version of the Avira Internet Security System Speedup component, specifically the Avira.SystemSpeedup.RealTimeOptimizer.exe process running with SYSTEM privileges.'}, {'type': 'paragraph', 'content': 'You can verify if the vulnerable executable is running by using system process listing commands.'}, {'type': 'list_item', 'content': 'On Windows, use: tasklist /FI "IMAGENAME eq Avira.SystemSpeedup.RealTimeOptimizer.exe"'}, {'type': 'list_item', 'content': 'Check the file in C:\\ProgramData that the process deserializes from, to see if it has been modified or created by an untrusted user.'}, {'type': 'paragraph', 'content': 'Since the vulnerability involves deserialization of untrusted data from a file, monitoring file changes in C:\\ProgramData related to Avira System Speedup may help detect exploitation attempts.'}] [1]


What immediate steps should I take to mitigate this vulnerability?

Immediate mitigation steps include restricting write permissions to the file in C:\ProgramData that is deserialized by Avira.SystemSpeedup.RealTimeOptimizer.exe to prevent untrusted users from modifying or creating the file.

Additionally, ensure that the Avira Internet Security System Speedup component is updated to a version that addresses this vulnerability, if available.

As a temporary measure, consider stopping or disabling the Avira.SystemSpeedup.RealTimeOptimizer.exe process if it is not critical to your system operations.


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