CVE-2026-30850
Received Received - Intake
Access Control Bypass in Parse Server File Metadata Endpoint

Publication date: 2026-03-07

Last updated on: 2026-03-10

Assigner: GitHub, Inc.

Description
Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to versions 8.6.9 and 9.5.0-alpha.9, the file metadata endpoint (GET /files/:appId/metadata/:filename) does not enforce beforeFind / afterFind file triggers. When these triggers are used as access-control gates, the metadata endpoint bypasses them entirely, allowing unauthorized access to file metadata. This issue has been patched in versions 8.6.9 and 9.5.0-alpha.9.
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Meta Information
Published
2026-03-07
Last Modified
2026-03-10
Generated
2026-05-06
AI Q&A
2026-03-07
EPSS Evaluated
2026-05-05
NVD
EUVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 11 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
parseplatform parse-server From 9.0.0 (inc) to 9.5.0 (exc)
parseplatform parse-server 9.5.0
parseplatform parse-server 9.5.0
parseplatform parse-server 9.5.0
parseplatform parse-server 9.5.0
parseplatform parse-server 9.5.0
parseplatform parse-server 9.5.0
parseplatform parse-server 9.5.0
parseplatform parse-server 9.5.0
parseplatform parse-server to 8.6.9 (exc)
parseplatform parse-server 9.5.0
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-862 The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.
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AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?

CVE-2026-30850 is a moderate severity vulnerability affecting Parse Server versions prior to 8.6.9 and between 9.0.0 and 9.5.0-alpha.9. The vulnerability exists in the file metadata endpoint (`GET /files/:appId/metadata/:filename`), which does not enforce the `beforeFind` and `afterFind` triggers used for access control on file metadata.

Because these triggers are bypassed, unauthorized users can access file metadata without proper permissions. This metadata includes user-defined key-value pairs added via `addMetadata`. However, the actual file content remains protected and inaccessible.

The issue arises from missing authorization checks on the metadata endpoint, allowing attackers to retrieve metadata over the network with low complexity and no user interaction.


How can this vulnerability impact me? :

This vulnerability can lead to unauthorized disclosure of file metadata in Parse Server deployments that rely on `beforeFind` and `afterFind` triggers for access control.

Attackers can exploit this flaw to access sensitive metadata information without any privileges or user interaction, potentially exposing confidential or private data stored as metadata.

Although the actual file contents remain secure, the exposure of metadata could lead to information leakage, which might be leveraged for further attacks or privacy violations.


How does this vulnerability affect compliance with common standards and regulations (like GDPR, HIPAA)?:

I don't know


How can this vulnerability be detected on my network or system? Can you suggest some commands?

This vulnerability can be detected by attempting to access the file metadata endpoint without proper authorization and observing if the beforeFind and afterFind triggers are enforced.

A practical way to test this is to send an HTTP GET request to the endpoint `/files/:appId/metadata/:filename` on your Parse Server deployment and check if unauthorized access to file metadata is possible.

For example, you can use the following curl command to test access:

  • curl -i http://your-parse-server-domain/files/yourAppId/metadata/yourFilename

If the server returns metadata without enforcing access controls (i.e., without a 403 Forbidden response when unauthorized), it indicates the vulnerability is present.


What immediate steps should I take to mitigate this vulnerability?

The immediate mitigation step is to upgrade your Parse Server to version 8.6.9 or later, or 9.5.0-alpha.9 or later, where the vulnerability has been patched.

If upgrading is not immediately possible, you can temporarily disable the vulnerable metadata endpoint by overriding its route with middleware that rejects all requests, for example by responding with HTTP 403 Forbidden.

This workaround prevents unauthorized access to file metadata until the official patch can be applied.


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