CVE-2026-31830
Received Received - Intake
Verification Bypass in sigstore-ruby Prior to

Publication date: 2026-03-10

Last updated on: 2026-03-20

Assigner: GitHub, Inc.

Description
sigstore-ruby is a pure Ruby implementation of the sigstore verify command from the sigstore/cosign project. Prior to 0.2.3, Sigstore::Verifier#verify does not propagate the VerificationFailure returned by verify_in_toto when the artifact digest does not match the digest in the in-toto attestation subject. As a result, verification of DSSE bundles containing in-toto statements returns VerificationSuccess regardless of whether the artifact matches the attested subject. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.2.3.
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Meta Information
Published
2026-03-10
Last Modified
2026-03-20
Generated
2026-05-06
AI Q&A
2026-03-11
EPSS Evaluated
2026-05-05
NVD
EUVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
sigstore sigstore to 0.2.3 (exc)
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-252 The product does not check the return value from a method or function, which can prevent it from detecting unexpected states and conditions.
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?

The vulnerability exists in the sigstore-ruby library prior to version 0.2.3. Specifically, the method Sigstore::Verifier#verify does not properly propagate a VerificationFailure error when the artifact digest does not match the digest in the in-toto attestation subject. This means that even if the artifact does not match the attested subject, the verification process incorrectly returns a VerificationSuccess.


How can this vulnerability impact me? :

This vulnerability can lead to false verification success results when verifying DSSE bundles containing in-toto statements. As a result, an attacker could potentially present an artifact that does not match the attested subject, but it would still be accepted as valid. This undermines the integrity verification process and could allow unauthorized or tampered artifacts to be trusted.


How does this vulnerability affect compliance with common standards and regulations (like GDPR, HIPAA)?:

I don't know


How can this vulnerability be detected on my network or system? Can you suggest some commands?

I don't know


What immediate steps should I take to mitigate this vulnerability?

To mitigate this vulnerability, upgrade sigstore-ruby to version 0.2.3 or later, where the issue with verification propagation is fixed.


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0/70
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