CVE-2026-31834
Received Received - Intake
Privilege Escalation in Umbraco CMS via User Group Misauthorization

Publication date: 2026-03-10

Last updated on: 2026-03-18

Assigner: GitHub, Inc.

Description
Umbraco is an ASP.NET CMS. From 15.3.1 to before 16.5.1 and 17.2.2, A privilege escalation vulnerability has been identified in Umbraco CMS. Under certain conditions, authenticated backoffice users with permission to manage users, may be able to elevate their privileges due to insufficient authorization enforcement when modifying user group memberships. The affected functionality does not properly validate whether a user has sufficient privileges to assign highly privileged roles. This vulnerability is fixed in 16.5.1 and 17.2.2.
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Meta Information
Published
2026-03-10
Last Modified
2026-03-18
Generated
2026-06-16
AI Q&A
2026-03-11
EPSS Evaluated
2026-06-15
NVD
EUVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 2 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
umbraco umbraco_cms From 15.3.1 (inc) to 16.5.1 (exc)
umbraco umbraco_cms From 17.0.0 (inc) to 17.2.2 (exc)
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Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-862 The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.
CWE-269 The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.
CWE-284 The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.
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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is a privilege escalation issue in Umbraco CMS versions from 15.3.1 to before 16.5.1 and 17.2.2. Authenticated backoffice users who have permission to manage users may be able to increase their privileges improperly. This happens because the system does not sufficiently enforce authorization checks when these users modify user group memberships, allowing them to assign highly privileged roles without proper validation.

Detection Guidance

I don't know

Mitigation Strategies

To mitigate this vulnerability, you should upgrade Umbraco CMS to version 16.5.1 or 17.2.2, where the privilege escalation issue has been fixed.

Additionally, review and restrict permissions for authenticated backoffice users who have the ability to manage users, ensuring they do not have unnecessary privileges to assign highly privileged roles.

Impact Analysis

The impact of this vulnerability is that an authenticated user with some administrative permissions could escalate their privileges to gain higher-level access than intended. This could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data, modification of critical settings, or further compromise of the system's integrity, confidentiality, and availability.

Compliance Impact

I don't know

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