CVE-2026-26180
Received Received - Intake
Heap-Based Buffer Overflow in Windows Kernel Enables Privilege Escalation

Publication date: 2026-04-14

Last updated on: 2026-04-23

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description
Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
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Meta Information
Published
2026-04-14
Last Modified
2026-04-23
Generated
2026-05-07
AI Q&A
2026-04-14
EPSS Evaluated
2026-05-05
NVD
EUVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 25 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
microsoft windows_server_2012 r2
microsoft windows_server_2012 *
microsoft windows_10_1607 to 10.0.14393.9060 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1607 to 10.0.14393.9060 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1809 to 10.0.17763.8644 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1809 to 10.0.17763.8644 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7184 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7184 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7184 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7184 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7184 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7184 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_23h2 to 10.0.22631.6936 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_23h2 to 10.0.22631.6936 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_24h2 to 10.0.26100.8246 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_24h2 to 10.0.26100.8246 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_25h2 to 10.0.26200.8246 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_25h2 to 10.0.26200.8246 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_26h1 to 10.0.28000.1836 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_26h1 to 10.0.28000.1836 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2016 to 10.0.14393.9060 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2019 to 10.0.17763.8644 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2022 to 10.0.20348.5020 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2022_23h2 to 10.0.25398.2274 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2025 to 10.0.26100.32690 (exc)
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-122 A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?

This vulnerability is a heap-based buffer overflow in the Windows Kernel. It allows an authorized attacker to elevate their privileges locally on the affected system.


How can this vulnerability impact me? :

The impact of this vulnerability is an elevation of privilege, meaning an attacker who already has some level of access can gain higher-level permissions. This can lead to full control over the affected system.


How does this vulnerability affect compliance with common standards and regulations (like GDPR, HIPAA)?:

The vulnerability allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally through a heap-based buffer overflow in the Windows Kernel.

Such elevation of privilege vulnerabilities can potentially lead to unauthorized access or modification of sensitive data, which may impact compliance with standards and regulations like GDPR and HIPAA that require strict controls on data confidentiality, integrity, and access.

However, no specific information is provided in the available resources about direct effects or guidance related to compliance with these standards.


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