CVE-2026-32087
Received Received - Intake

Heap-Based Buffer Overflow in fdwsd.dll Enables Local Privilege Escalation

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-32087, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-04-14

Last updated on: 2026-04-21

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description

Heap-based buffer overflow in Function Discovery Service (fdwsd.dll) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-04-14
Last Modified
2026-04-21
Generated
2026-07-06
AI Q&A
2026-04-14
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-05
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 25 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
microsoft windows_server_2012 r2
microsoft windows_server_2012 *
microsoft windows_10_1607 to 10.0.14393.9060 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1607 to 10.0.14393.9060 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1809 to 10.0.17763.8644 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1809 to 10.0.17763.8644 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7184 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7184 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7184 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7184 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7184 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7184 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_23h2 to 10.0.22631.6936 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_23h2 to 10.0.22631.6936 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_24h2 to 10.0.26100.8246 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_24h2 to 10.0.26100.8246 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_25h2 to 10.0.26200.8246 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_25h2 to 10.0.26200.8246 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_26h1 to 10.0.28000.1836 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_26h1 to 10.0.28000.1836 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2016 to 10.0.14393.9060 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2019 to 10.0.17763.8644 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2022 to 10.0.20348.5020 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2022_23h2 to 10.0.25398.2274 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2025 to 10.0.26100.32690 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-122 A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is a heap-based buffer overflow in the Function Discovery Service (fdwsd.dll). It allows an authorized attacker to elevate their privileges locally on the affected system.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally through a heap-based buffer overflow in the Function Discovery Service. Such unauthorized privilege escalation can lead to unauthorized access or modification of sensitive data.

Consequently, this could impact compliance with common standards and regulations like GDPR and HIPAA, which require strict controls over access to sensitive personal and health information to prevent data breaches and unauthorized data manipulation.

Mitigation Strategies

This vulnerability is a heap-based buffer overflow in the Function Discovery Service (fdwsd.dll) that allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

To mitigate this vulnerability, it is recommended to apply the security updates provided by Microsoft as soon as possible.

Impact Analysis

The vulnerability can lead to an elevation of privilege, meaning an attacker with some level of access could gain higher-level permissions on the system, potentially allowing them to perform unauthorized actions.

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