CVE-2026-5173
Received Received - Intake

Improper Access Control in GitLab Websocket Enables Unauthorized Actions

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-5173, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-04-08

Last updated on: 2026-04-16

Assigner: GitLab Inc.

Description

GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 16.9.6 before 18.8.9, 18.9 before 18.9.5, and 18.10 before 18.10.3 that could have allowed an authenticated user to invoke unintended server-side methods through websocket connections due to improper access control.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-04-08
Last Modified
2026-04-16
Generated
2026-07-06
AI Q&A
2026-04-09
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-05
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 6 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
gitlab gitlab From 18.9.0 (inc) to 18.9.5 (exc)
gitlab gitlab From 18.10.0 (inc) to 18.10.3 (exc)
gitlab gitlab From 16.9.6 (inc) to 18.8.9 (exc)
gitlab gitlab From 18.10.0 (inc) to 18.10.3 (exc)
gitlab gitlab From 18.9.0 (inc) to 18.9.5 (exc)
gitlab gitlab From 16.9.6 (inc) to 18.8.9 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
KEV Icon
CWE ID Description
CWE-749 The product provides an Applications Programming Interface (API) or similar interface for interaction with external actors, but the interface includes a dangerous method or function that is not properly restricted.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability in GitLab CE/EE versions from 16.9.6 before 18.8.9, 18.9 before 18.9.5, and 18.10 before 18.10.3 allows an authenticated user to invoke unintended server-side methods through websocket connections. This happens due to improper access control, meaning the system does not correctly restrict what actions authenticated users can perform via websockets.

Impact Analysis

The impact of this vulnerability is that an authenticated user could execute server-side methods that they are not supposed to access. This could lead to unauthorized actions being performed on the server, potentially compromising the confidentiality and integrity of data, as indicated by the CVSS score showing high confidentiality impact and low integrity impact.

Mitigation Strategies

To mitigate this vulnerability, you should upgrade GitLab CE/EE to a fixed version. Specifically, update to versions 18.8.9 or later if you are using the 16.9.6 to before 18.8.9 range, 18.9.5 or later if you are using versions before 18.9.5, or 18.10.3 or later if you are using versions before 18.10.3.

This will prevent authenticated users from invoking unintended server-side methods through websocket connections due to improper access control.

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