CVE-2026-5512
Received Received - Intake

Improper Authorization in GitHub Enterprise Server Exposes Private Repo Names

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-5512, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-04-21

Last updated on: 2026-04-29

Assigner: GitHub, Inc. (Products Only)

Description

An improper authorization vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an authenticated attacker to determine the names of private repositories by their numeric ID. The mobile upload policy API endpoint did not perform an early authorization check, and validation error messages included the full repository name for repositories the caller did not have access to. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.21 and was fixed in versions 3.20.1, 3.19.5, 3.18.8, 3.17.14, 3.16.17, 3.15.21, and 3.14.26. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-04-21
Last Modified
2026-04-29
Generated
2026-07-06
AI Q&A
2026-04-22
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-05
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 7 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
github enterprise_server to 3.14.26 (exc)
github enterprise_server From 3.15.0 (inc) to 3.15.21 (exc)
github enterprise_server From 3.16.0 (inc) to 3.16.17 (exc)
github enterprise_server From 3.17.0 (inc) to 3.17.14 (exc)
github enterprise_server From 3.18.0 (inc) to 3.18.8 (exc)
github enterprise_server From 3.19.0 (inc) to 3.19.5 (exc)
github enterprise_server 3.20.0

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-201 The code transmits data to another actor, but a portion of the data includes sensitive information that should not be accessible to that actor.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is an improper authorization issue in GitHub Enterprise Server. It allows an authenticated attacker to discover the names of private repositories by their numeric IDs. The problem occurs because the mobile upload policy API endpoint does not perform an early authorization check, and validation error messages reveal the full repository names even when the caller does not have access to those repositories.

Impact Analysis

The vulnerability can impact you by exposing the names of private repositories that should remain confidential. An attacker with authenticated access could use this flaw to gather information about private repositories, potentially leading to further targeted attacks or information leakage.

Mitigation Strategies

To mitigate this vulnerability, you should upgrade your GitHub Enterprise Server to one of the fixed versions: 3.20.1, 3.19.5, 3.18.8, 3.17.14, 3.16.17, 3.15.21, or 3.14.26.

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