Executive Summary

This vulnerability exists in vibrantlabsai RAGAS up to version 0.4.3, specifically in the function _try_process_local_file/_try_process_url within the file src/ragas/metrics/collections/multi_modal_faithfulness/util.py of the Collections Module. By manipulating the argument retrieved_contexts, an attacker can perform server-side request forgery (SSRF). This means the attacker can make the server send unauthorized requests to other internal or external systems. The attack can be initiated remotely, and the exploit code has been publicly released.

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Impact Analysis

The vulnerability allows an attacker to perform server-side request forgery, which can lead to unauthorized internal or external network requests from the vulnerable server. This can be used to access internal services, bypass firewalls, or gather sensitive information. Since the attack can be performed remotely and the exploit is publicly available, it increases the risk of exploitation.

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