CVE-2026-25077
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Arbitrary Code Execution in Apache CloudStack KVM Templates

Publication date: 2026-05-08

Last updated on: 2026-05-08

Assigner: Apache Software Foundation

Description
Account users are allowed by default to register templates to be downloaded directly to the primary storage for deploying instances using the KVM hypervisor. Due to missing file name sanitization, an attacker can register malicious templates to execute arbitrary code on the KVM hosts. This can result in the compromise of resource integrity and confidentiality, data loss, denial of service, and availability of the KVM-based infrastructure managed by CloudStack. Users are recommended to upgrade to Apache CloudStack versions 4.20.3.0 or 4.22.0.1, or later, which fixes this issue.
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Meta Information
Published
2026-05-08
Last Modified
2026-05-08
Generated
2026-05-09
AI Q&A
2026-05-08
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
EUVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 2 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
apache cloudstack From 4.21.0.0 (inc) to 4.22.0.1 (exc)
apache cloudstack From 4.11.0.0 (inc) to 4.20.3.0 (exc)
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-94 The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?

This vulnerability occurs because account users are allowed by default to register templates that can be downloaded directly to the primary storage used for deploying instances with the KVM hypervisor.

Due to missing file name sanitization, an attacker can register malicious templates that execute arbitrary code on the KVM hosts.


How can this vulnerability impact me? :

Exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to compromise of resource integrity and confidentiality.

It can also cause data loss, denial of service, and affect the availability of the KVM-based infrastructure managed by CloudStack.


What immediate steps should I take to mitigate this vulnerability?

Users are recommended to upgrade to Apache CloudStack versions 4.20.3.0 or 4.22.0.1, or later, which fixes this issue.


How does this vulnerability affect compliance with common standards and regulations (like GDPR, HIPAA)?:

The vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code on KVM hosts, potentially compromising resource integrity and confidentiality, causing data loss, denial of service, and affecting availability of the infrastructure.

Such impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability could negatively affect compliance with standards and regulations like GDPR and HIPAA, which require protection of sensitive data and system availability.


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