CVE-2026-28991
Received Received - Intake

Out-of-Bounds Read in Apple iOS and macOS

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-28991, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-05-11

Last updated on: 2026-05-11

Assigner: Apple Inc.

Description

An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.5 and iPadOS 26.5, macOS Tahoe 26.5, tvOS 26.5, visionOS 26.5, watchOS 26.5. An app may be able to cause a denial-of-service.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-05-11
Last Modified
2026-05-11
Generated
2026-07-11
AI Q&A
2026-05-12
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-10
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 6 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
apple ios 26.5
apple ipad_os 26.5
apple macos_tahoe 26.5
apple tv_os 26.5
apple vision_os 26.5
apple watch_os 26.5

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-UNKNOWN

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is an out-of-bounds read issue that was addressed by improving bounds checking in affected Apple operating systems. Essentially, it means that an application could read memory outside the intended boundaries, which can lead to unexpected behavior.

The issue has been fixed in iOS 26.5, iPadOS 26.5, macOS Tahoe 26.5, tvOS 26.5, visionOS 26.5, and watchOS 26.5.

Impact Analysis

An application may be able to cause a denial-of-service (DoS) condition due to this vulnerability. This means that an app could crash or become unresponsive, potentially disrupting normal device operation.

Mitigation Strategies

To mitigate this vulnerability, update your Apple devices to the fixed versions of the operating systems: iOS 26.5, iPadOS 26.5, macOS Tahoe 26.5, tvOS 26.5, visionOS 26.5, and watchOS 26.5.

Applying these updates will address the out-of-bounds read issue by improving bounds checking and prevent potential denial-of-service attacks caused by this vulnerability.

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