CVE-2026-40701
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Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-40701, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-05-13

Last updated on: 2026-06-23

Assigner: F5 Networks

Description

NGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source have a vulnerability in the ngx_http_ssl_module module when the ssl_verify_client directive is set to "on" or "optional," and the ssl_ocsp directive is set to "on" or the leaf parameters are configured with a resolver. With this configuration, an unauthenticated attacker can send requests along with conditions beyond its control that may cause a heap-use-after-free error in the NGINX worker process. This vulnerability may result in limited modification of data or the NGINX worker process restarting.  Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-05-13
Last Modified
2026-06-23
Generated
2026-06-30
EPSS Evaluated
2026-06-28
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 13 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
f5 nginx_ingress_controller From 4.0.0 (inc) to 4.0.1 (inc)
f5 nginx_gateway_fabric From 1.3.0 (inc) to 1.6.2 (inc)
f5 nginx_gateway_fabric From 2.0.0 (inc) to 2.6.0 (inc)
f5 nginx_ingress_controller From 3.5.0 (inc) to 3.7.2 (inc)
f5 nginx_ingress_controller From 5.0.0 (inc) to 5.4.2 (inc)
f5 nginx_instance_manager From 2.16.0 (inc) to 2.22.0 (inc)
f5 nginx_plus From r32 (inc) to r36 (inc)
f5 dos 4.8.0
f5 waf From 5.9.0 (inc) to 5.12.1 (inc)
f5 dos From 4.3.0 (inc) to 4.7.0 (inc)
f5 waf From 5.1.0 (inc) to 5.8.0 (inc)
f5 waf From 4.9.0 (inc) to 4.16.0 (inc)
f5 nginx_open_source From 1.19.0 (inc) to 1.30.0 (inc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-416 The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

Attack-Flow Graph

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