CVE-2026-42578
Analyzed Analyzed - Analysis Complete
BaseFortify

Publication date: 2026-05-13

Last updated on: 2026-05-18

Assigner: GitHub, Inc.

Description
Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. Prior to 4.2.13.Final and 4.1.133.Final, Netty's HttpProxyHandler constructs HTTP CONNECT requests with header validation explicitly disabled. The newInitialMessage() method creates headers using DefaultHttpHeadersFactory.headersFactory().withValidation(false), then adds user-provided outboundHeaders without any CRLF validation. This allows an attacker who can influence the outbound headers to inject arbitrary HTTP headers into the CONNECT request sent to the proxy server. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.13.Final and 4.1.133.Final.
CVSS Scores
EPSS Scores
Probability:
Percentile:
Meta Information
Published
2026-05-13
Last Modified
2026-05-18
Generated
2026-05-20
EPSS Evaluated
2026-05-19
NVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 2 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
netty netty to 4.1.133 (exc)
netty netty From 4.2.0 (inc) to 4.2.13 (exc)
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
CWE Icon
KEV
KEV Icon
CWE ID Description
CWE-113 The product receives data from an HTTP agent/component (e.g., web server, proxy, browser, etc.), but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes CR and LF characters before the data is included in outgoing HTTP headers.
Attack-Flow Graph
Ask Our AI Assistant
Need more information? Ask your question to get an AI reply (Powered by our expertise)
0/70
EPSS Chart