CVE-2026-43166
Undergoing Analysis Undergoing Analysis - In Progress
erofs Interlaced Plain Extent Identification Vulnerability

Publication date: 2026-05-06

Last updated on: 2026-05-08

Assigner: kernel.org

Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: erofs: fix interlaced plain identification for encoded extents Only plain data whose start position and on-disk physical length are both aligned to the block size should be classified as interlaced plain extents. Otherwise, it must be treated as shifted plain extents. This issue was found by syzbot using a crafted compressed image containing plain extents with unaligned physical lengths, which can cause OOB read in z_erofs_transform_plain().
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Meta Information
Published
2026-05-06
Last Modified
2026-05-08
Generated
2026-06-16
AI Q&A
2026-05-06
EPSS Evaluated
2026-06-15
NVD
EUVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 2 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
linux linux_kernel *
linux_kernel erofs *
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Exploitability
CWE
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CWE ID Description
CWE-UNKNOWN
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Executive Summary

This vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel's erofs file system implementation. It involves incorrect classification of certain plain data extents when their start position and physical length on disk are not aligned to the block size. Specifically, plain data with unaligned physical lengths was mistakenly treated as interlaced plain extents instead of shifted plain extents. This misclassification can lead to an out-of-bounds (OOB) read error in the function z_erofs_transform_plain().

Impact Analysis

The vulnerability can cause an out-of-bounds read in the Linux kernel when processing specially crafted compressed images containing unaligned plain extents. This could potentially lead to system instability, crashes, or exposure of unintended memory contents, depending on how the kernel handles the OOB read.

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