CVE-2026-43431
Received Received - Intake
NULL Pointer Dereference in Linux Kernel XHCI Driver

Publication date: 2026-05-08

Last updated on: 2026-05-08

Assigner: kernel.org

Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xhci: Fix NULL pointer dereference when reading portli debugfs files Michal reported and debgged a NULL pointer dereference bug in the recently added portli debugfs files Oops is caused when there are more port registers counted in xhci->max_ports than ports reported by Supported Protocol capabilities. This is possible if max_ports is more than maximum port number, or if there are gaps between ports of different speeds the 'Supported Protocol' capabilities. In such cases port->rhub will be NULL so we can't reach xhci behind it. Add an explicit NULL check for this case, and print portli in hex without dereferencing port->rhub.
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Meta Information
Published
2026-05-08
Last Modified
2026-05-08
Generated
2026-05-09
AI Q&A
2026-05-08
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
EUVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
linux linux_kernel *
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-UNKNOWN
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AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?

This vulnerability is a NULL pointer dereference bug in the Linux kernel's xhci driver related to portli debugfs files.

It occurs when the number of port registers counted in xhci->max_ports is greater than the number of ports reported by Supported Protocol capabilities. This mismatch can happen if max_ports exceeds the maximum port number or if there are gaps between ports of different speeds.

In such cases, a pointer (port->rhub) becomes NULL, and the code attempts to dereference it, causing a kernel Oops (crash). The fix adds an explicit NULL check to prevent dereferencing the NULL pointer.


How can this vulnerability impact me? :

This vulnerability can cause the Linux kernel to crash (kernel Oops) when accessing certain debugfs files related to USB ports.

A kernel crash can lead to system instability, potential denial of service, and disruption of normal operations.


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