CVE-2026-43452
Buffer Overread in Linux Kernel x_tables
Publication date: 2026-05-08
Last updated on: 2026-05-08
Assigner: kernel.org
Description
Description
CVSS Scores
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Meta Information
Affected Vendors & Products
| Vendor | Product | Version / Range |
|---|---|---|
| linux_kernel | linux_kernel | * |
| linux | linux_kernel | * |
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
| CWE ID | Description |
|---|---|
| CWE-UNKNOWN |
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?
This vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel's netfilter subsystem, specifically in the x_tables module that handles option walkers.
The issue occurs when the last byte of options is a non-single-byte option kind. The code that processes these options advances by using the value of the next byte (op[i + 1]) to determine how far to move forward. However, if this next byte is read past the end of the option area, it results in a 1-byte tail read beyond the valid memory.
The fix involves adding an explicit check to ensure that the index i is not at the last byte (i == optlen - 1) before dereferencing op[i + 1], preventing out-of-bounds reads in the xt_tcpudp and xt_dccp option walkers.
How can this vulnerability impact me? :
This vulnerability can lead to out-of-bounds memory reads (1-byte tail reads) in the Linux kernel's netfilter subsystem.
Such out-of-bounds reads may cause system instability, crashes, or potentially expose sensitive kernel memory data, which could be leveraged by attackers for further exploitation.