CVE-2026-44246
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Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-44246, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-05-12

Last updated on: 2026-05-19

Assigner: GitHub, Inc.

Description

nnU-Net is a semantic segmentation framework that automatically adapts its pipeline to a dataset. Prior to 2.4.1, the nnU-Net Issue Triage workflow in .github/workflows/issue-triage.yml is vulnerable to Agentic Workflow Injection. The workflow sets allowed_non_write_users: ${{ github.event.issue.user.login }}, which means any logged-in GitHub user who opens an issue can reach this agentic workflow with attacker-controlled content. Untrusted issue title and body content are embedded directly into the prompt of anthropics/claude-code-action, and the workflow then runs a command-capable Claude agent with permission to comment on and relabel the current issue via gh. Because this workflow is triggered automatically on issues.opened, an external attacker can submit a crafted issue that steers the agent beyond its intended issue-triage purpose and influences authenticated issue actions. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.4.1.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-05-12
Last Modified
2026-05-19
Generated
2026-06-30
EPSS Evaluated
2026-06-28
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
dkfz nnu-net to 2.4.1 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-74 The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.

Attack-Flow Graph

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