CVE-2026-45402
Received Received - Intake

BaseFortify

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-45402, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-05-15

Last updated on: 2026-05-18

Assigner: GitHub, Inc.

Description

Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.5, multiple endpoints accept a user-supplied file_id and attach the referenced file to a resource the caller controls (folder knowledge, knowledge-base contents) without verifying that the caller owns or has been granted access to the file. The file's content then becomes reachable through the downstream RAG / file-content paths, allowing any authenticated user to exfiltrate any other user's private file β€” and on the knowledge-base path, also to overwrite it β€” given knowledge of the file's UUID. This affects backend/open_webui/routers/folders.py (POST /api/v1/folders/{id}/update), backend/open_webui/routers/knowledge.py (add_file_to_knowledge_by_id), and backend/open_webui/routers/knowledge.py (add_files_to_knowledge_by_id_batch). This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.5.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-05-15
Last Modified
2026-05-18
Generated
2026-06-30
EPSS Evaluated
2026-06-28
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
openwebui open_webui to 0.9.5 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-639 The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

Attack-Flow Graph

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