CVE-2026-48218
Deferred Deferred - Pending Action

Reflected XSS in Open ISES Tickets

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-48218, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-05-21

Last updated on: 2026-05-21

Assigner: VulnCheck

Description

Open ISES Tickets before 3.44.2 contains a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability in icons/buttons/landb.php that allows authenticated attackers to inject arbitrary JavaScript by passing an unsanitized value through the frm_name and frm_id POST parameters directly into rendered HTML content and inline JavaScript. Attackers can craft a malicious request containing a JavaScript payload that executes in the victim's browser when the response is rendered.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-05-21
Last Modified
2026-05-21
Generated
2026-07-01
AI Q&A
2026-05-21
EPSS Evaluated
2026-06-30
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Currently, no data is known.

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
CWE Icon
KEV
KEV Icon
CWE ID Description
CWE-79 The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Detection Guidance

This vulnerability can be detected by testing the affected endpoint icons/buttons/landb.php for reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) by sending POST requests with crafted JavaScript payloads in the frm_name and frm_id parameters and observing if the payload is executed in the response.

For example, you can use curl commands to send POST requests with test payloads to check if the input is reflected unsanitized:

  • curl -X POST -d "frm_name=<script>alert(1)</script>&frm_id=test" https://target-system/icons/buttons/landb.php -v
  • curl -X POST -d "frm_name=test&frm_id=<script>alert(1)</script>" https://target-system/icons/buttons/landb.php -v

If the response contains the injected script tags and the JavaScript executes in a browser, the vulnerability is present.

Executive Summary

CVE-2026-48218 is a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability found in Open ISES Tickets versions before 3.44.2, specifically in the file icons/buttons/landb.php.

Authenticated attackers can exploit this flaw by injecting arbitrary JavaScript code through unsanitized POST parameters named frm_name and frm_id.

The injected JavaScript payload is then executed in the victim's browser when the server response is rendered, due to the lack of proper input sanitization and neutralization.

Impact Analysis

This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript code in the context of a victim's browser session.

Such execution can lead to theft of sensitive information, session hijacking, or performing actions on behalf of the victim within the affected application.

Since the vulnerability requires authentication, attackers must have some level of access, but the impact can still be significant within that scope.

Mitigation Strategies

The immediate mitigation step is to upgrade Open ISES Tickets to version 3.44.2 or later, where this reflected XSS vulnerability has been fixed.

Until an upgrade can be applied, restrict access to the affected endpoint to trusted authenticated users only, and consider implementing web application firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block suspicious payloads in the frm_name and frm_id POST parameters.

Additionally, review and apply input validation and output encoding on the frm_name and frm_id parameters to prevent injection of arbitrary JavaScript.

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