CVE-2026-7748
Received Received - Intake

Buffer Overflow in Totolink N300RH Firmware

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-7748, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-05-04

Last updated on: 2026-05-04

Assigner: VulDB

Description

A weakness has been identified in Totolink N300RH 3.2.4-B20220812. Affected by this issue is the function setUpgradeFW of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component POST Request Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument FileName can lead to buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-05-04
Last Modified
2026-05-04
Generated
2026-07-06
AI Q&A
2026-05-04
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-05
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
totolink n300rh 3.2.4-b20220812

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-119 The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it reads from or writes to a memory location outside the buffer's intended boundary. This may result in read or write operations on unexpected memory locations that could be linked to other variables, data structures, or internal program data.
CWE-120 The product copies an input buffer to an output buffer without verifying that the size of the input buffer is less than the size of the output buffer.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability exists in the Totolink N300RH router, specifically in the setUpgradeFW function of the /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi file, which handles POST requests.

An attacker can manipulate the FileName argument in this function to cause a buffer overflow.

This buffer overflow can be exploited remotely, and the exploit code has already been made publicly available.

Impact Analysis

Exploiting this vulnerability can lead to a buffer overflow, which may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the affected device.

Since the attack can be launched remotely, it poses a significant risk of unauthorized access or control over the router.

This can result in disruption of network services, interception or manipulation of network traffic, or further compromise of connected systems.

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