CVE-2025-60467
Analyzed Analyzed - Analysis Complete

Use-After-Free in GPAC MP4Box Prior to 26.02.0

Vulnerability report for CVE-2025-60467, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-06-24

Last updated on: 2026-06-29

Assigner: MITRE

Description

A use-after-free in the gf_filter_pid_inst_swap_delete_task function (/filter_core/filter_pid.c) of GPAC Project/MP4Box before 26.02.0 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via supplying a crafted media file.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-06-24
Last Modified
2026-06-29
Generated
2026-07-15
AI Q&A
2026-06-25
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-14
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
gpac gpac to 26.02.0 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-416 The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is a use-after-free issue in the function gf_filter_pid_inst_swap_delete_task within the GPAC Project's MP4Box software before version 26.02.0. It occurs when the software improperly handles memory, allowing attackers to exploit this flaw by supplying a specially crafted media file.

Impact Analysis

Exploiting this vulnerability can cause a Denial of Service (DoS) condition, meaning the affected software may crash or become unresponsive when processing a maliciously crafted media file.

Mitigation Strategies

To mitigate the use-after-free vulnerability in GPAC/MP4Box, avoid processing untrusted or crafted media files that could trigger the issue.

Monitor for updates or patches from the GPAC project addressing this specific vulnerability and apply them as soon as they become available.

If possible, run MP4Box in a restricted environment or sandbox to limit the impact of potential crashes or exploitation attempts.

Detection Guidance

This vulnerability can be detected by processing crafted media files that trigger the use-after-free condition in the GPAC MP4Box tool. Specifically, running MP4Box with the '-info' option on a specially crafted file can reveal the issue.

  • Use the command: ./MP4Box -info 37_gf_filter_pid_inst_swap_delete_task_filter_core_filter_pid_c_574

Monitoring for crashes or memory corruption during such operations, especially with AddressSanitizer logs, can help identify the presence of this vulnerability.

Compliance Impact

The provided information does not include any details about the impact of this vulnerability on compliance with common standards and regulations such as GDPR or HIPAA.

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