CVE-2025-66280
Analyzed Analyzed - Analysis Complete

Integer Overflow in QNAP QTS and QuTS hero

Vulnerability report for CVE-2025-66280, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-06-10

Last updated on: 2026-06-15

Assigner: QNAP Systems, Inc.

Description

An integer overflow or wraparound vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to compromise the security of the system. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.2.9.3410 build 20260214 and later QuTS hero h5.2.9.3410 build 20260214 and later QuTS hero h5.3.4.3500 build 20260520 and later QuTS hero h6.0.0.3397 build 20260206 and later

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-06-10
Last Modified
2026-06-15
Generated
2026-06-30
AI Q&A
2026-06-10
EPSS Evaluated
2026-06-29
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 4 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
qnap quts_hero From h5.3.0.3115 (inc) to h5.3.4.3500 (exc)
qnap qts From 5.2.0.2737 (inc) to 5.2.9.3410 (exc)
qnap quts_hero From h5.2.0.2737 (inc) to h5.2.9.3410 (exc)
qnap quts_hero From h6.0.0.3324 (inc) to h6.0.0.3397 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
KEV Icon
CWE ID Description
CWE-190 The product performs a calculation that can produce an integer overflow or wraparound when the logic assumes that the resulting value will always be larger than the original value. This occurs when an integer value is incremented to a value that is too large to store in the associated representation. When this occurs, the value may become a very small or negative number.
CWE-121 A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is an integer overflow or wraparound issue affecting several versions of QNAP operating systems. It allows a remote attacker who has already obtained an administrator account to exploit the vulnerability and compromise the security of the system.

Impact Analysis

If exploited, this vulnerability can lead to a security compromise of the affected QNAP system. Since it requires an attacker to have an administrator account, the attacker could potentially perform unauthorized actions or gain further control over the system.

Mitigation Strategies

To mitigate this vulnerability, you should update your QNAP operating system to one of the fixed versions listed below:

  • QTS 5.2.9.3410 build 20260214 or later
  • QuTS hero h5.2.9.3410 build 20260214 or later
  • QuTS hero h5.3.4.3500 build 20260520 or later
  • QuTS hero h6.0.0.3397 build 20260206 or later

Additionally, since exploitation requires a remote attacker to have an administrator account, ensure that administrator credentials are secure and access is tightly controlled.

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EPSS Chart