CVE-2026-12789
Received Received - Intake
SQL Injection in ILIAS Learning Management System

Publication date: 2026-06-21

Last updated on: 2026-06-21

Assigner: VulDB

Description
A vulnerability was identified in ILIAS Learning Management System 11.0. This issue affects the function ilTrQuery::executeQueries of the file components/ILIAS/Tracking/classes/class.ilTrQuery.php of the component Learning Progress Tracking. Such manipulation of the argument troup_table_nav leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
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Meta Information
Published
2026-06-21
Last Modified
2026-06-21
Generated
2026-06-21
AI Q&A
2026-06-21
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
EUVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
ilias learning_management_system 11.0
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Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-89 The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component. Without sufficient removal or quoting of SQL syntax in user-controllable inputs, the generated SQL query can cause those inputs to be interpreted as SQL instead of ordinary user data.
CWE-74 The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.
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Executive Summary

This vulnerability exists in the ILIAS Learning Management System version 11.0, specifically in the function ilTrQuery::executeQueries within the file components/ILIAS/Tracking/classes/class.ilTrQuery.php. It involves manipulation of the argument troup_table_nav, which leads to an SQL injection vulnerability. This means an attacker can inject malicious SQL code through this argument.

The attack can be launched remotely, and an exploit is publicly available. The vendor was informed but did not respond.

Impact Analysis

The SQL injection vulnerability allows an attacker to manipulate database queries remotely. This can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data, data modification, or disruption of the Learning Management System's normal operation.

Because the exploit is publicly available, the risk of exploitation is higher, potentially leading to data breaches or system compromise.

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