CVE-2026-45588
Analyzed Analyzed - Analysis Complete

Secure Boot Bypass via Protection Mechanism Failure

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-45588, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-06-09

Last updated on: 2026-06-11

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description

Protection mechanism failure in Windows Secure Boot allows an authorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

Probability:
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Meta Information

Published
2026-06-09
Last Modified
2026-06-11
Generated
2026-06-30
AI Q&A
2026-06-09
EPSS Evaluated
2026-06-28
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 24 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
microsoft windows_server_2012 r2
microsoft windows_server_2012 *
microsoft windows_10_1607 to 10.0.14393.9234 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1607 to 10.0.14393.9234 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1809 to 10.0.17763.8880 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1809 to 10.0.17763.8880 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7417 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7417 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7417 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7417 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7417 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7417 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_23h2 to 10.0.22631.7219 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_23h2 to 10.0.22631.7219 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_24h2 to 10.0.26100.8655 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_24h2 to 10.0.26100.8655 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_25h2 to 10.0.26200.8655 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_25h2 to 10.0.26200.8655 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_26h1 to 10.0.28000.2269 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_26h1 to 10.0.28000.2269 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2016 to 10.0.14393.9234 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2019 to 10.0.17763.8880 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2022 to 10.0.20348.5256 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2025 to 10.0.26100.32995 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-693 The product does not use or incorrectly uses a protection mechanism that provides sufficient defense against directed attacks against the product.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is a protection mechanism failure in Windows Secure Boot that allows an authorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally.

Impact Analysis

The vulnerability can impact you by allowing an authorized attacker to bypass important security features in Windows Secure Boot, potentially compromising system integrity and security.

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EPSS Chart