CVE-2026-45593
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Use After Free in Windows SDK Allows Privilege Escalation

Publication date: 2026-06-09

Last updated on: 2026-06-09

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description
Use after free in Windows SDK allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
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Meta Information
Published
2026-06-09
Last Modified
2026-06-09
Generated
2026-06-10
AI Q&A
2026-06-09
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
EUVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
microsoft windows_sdk *
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Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-190 The product performs a calculation that can produce an integer overflow or wraparound when the logic assumes that the resulting value will always be larger than the original value. This occurs when an integer value is incremented to a value that is too large to store in the associated representation. When this occurs, the value may become a very small or negative number.
CWE-416 The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.
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Compliance Impact

The vulnerability allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally, which could potentially lead to unauthorized access or modification of sensitive data.

Such unauthorized privilege escalation may impact compliance with standards and regulations like GDPR and HIPAA, which require strict controls over access to personal and protected health information.

However, no specific information is provided about direct compliance impacts or mitigation measures related to these regulations.

Executive Summary

This vulnerability is a use after free issue in the Windows SDK. It allows an authorized attacker to elevate their privileges locally on the affected system.

Impact Analysis

An attacker who already has some level of access to the system can exploit this vulnerability to gain higher privileges. This can lead to full control over the affected system, potentially allowing the attacker to execute arbitrary code, access sensitive data, or disrupt system operations.

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