CVE-2026-45642
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Microsoft Azure Attestation Service Spoofing via Physical Attack

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-45642, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-06-09

Last updated on: 2026-06-11

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description

Improper input validation in Microsoft Azure Attestation service and Device Health Attestation Service allows an authorized attacker to perform spoofing with a physical attack.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-06-09
Last Modified
2026-06-11
Generated
2026-06-30
AI Q&A
2026-06-09
EPSS Evaluated
2026-06-28
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 24 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
microsoft windows_server_2012 r2
microsoft windows_server_2012 *
microsoft windows_10_1607 to 10.0.14393.9234 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1607 to 10.0.14393.9234 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1809 to 10.0.17763.8880 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1809 to 10.0.17763.8880 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7417 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7417 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7417 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7417 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7417 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7417 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_23h2 to 10.0.22631.7219 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_23h2 to 10.0.22631.7219 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_24h2 to 10.0.26100.8655 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_24h2 to 10.0.26100.8655 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_25h2 to 10.0.26200.8655 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_25h2 to 10.0.26200.8655 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_26h1 to 10.0.28000.2269 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_26h1 to 10.0.28000.2269 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2016 to 10.0.14393.9234 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2019 to 10.0.17763.8880 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2022 to 10.0.20348.5256 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2025 to 10.0.26100.32995 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-20 The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability involves improper input validation in Microsoft Azure Attestation service and Device Health Attestation Service. It allows an authorized attacker to perform spoofing attacks by exploiting this flaw, potentially using a physical attack.

Impact Analysis

The vulnerability can lead to spoofing attacks, where an attacker can impersonate or falsify identity or device health information. This can compromise the integrity of attestation processes, potentially allowing unauthorized actions or access despite the attacker being authorized and using physical means.

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EPSS Chart